Definition
What is a travelling shot in video?
A travelling shot is a broad term for a shot where the camera physically moves through space. Depending on the path and purpose, it may be a tracking, trucking, dolly, crane, or vehicle-mounted shot.
The term is commonly used in British and European filmmaking and emphasizes travel rather than a particular rig. A shot list should add direction and relationship to action—for example, “travelling alongside runner” or “travelling backward from doorway.”
Physical travel changes perspective and reveals the environment over time. The chosen support affects smoothness, height, speed, sound, safety, and whether the move can be repeated for multiple takes.
Example in the edit
The camera travels backward along a path while an actor walks toward it and describes the route ahead.
Why editors use it
It is a useful umbrella term, but adding path and rig turns it into an executable instruction for the crew.
Watch and learn
See the technique in context
Selected explanation by StudioBinder
Quick answers
Frequently asked questions about Travelling shot
Is travelling shot another name for tracking shot?
They overlap, but travelling is broader: it can describe any physical camera travel, while tracking usually emphasizes following action.
Can a travelling shot be vertical?
Yes. A crane, jib, or elevator-like move can travel vertically through space.
Why specify the rig in a travelling-shot note?
The rig determines practical needs such as track, stabilization, safety, speed, and repeatability.