Footage · Definition

Shutter speed

In one sentence

The duration of each frame’s exposure, which affects brightness and the amount of motion blur.

What is shutter speed in video?

Shutter speed in video is the length of time each recorded frame is exposed to light, commonly expressed as a fraction of a second such as 1/48 or 1/60.

At a fixed frame rate, a longer exposure time lets in more light and produces more motion blur; a shorter exposure lets in less light and renders movement more crisply. A common starting point is an exposure time near half the frame interval, often called the 180-degree shutter equivalent.

Unlike still photography, shutter speed is usually not the first exposure adjustment during a take. Changing it alters motion rendition from frame to frame. In bright light, crews commonly preserve a chosen shutter setting and manage brightness with aperture, lighting, or neutral-density filtration.

A 24 fps scene is photographed near 1/48 second for natural-looking motion, while a chaotic fight sequence uses a shorter shutter to make each movement feel sharper and more staccato.

Shutter speed shapes motion as much as brightness, so consistent settings protect visual continuity while intentional changes can create a specific feeling.

Frequently asked questions about Shutter speed

What shutter speed is common at 24 fps?

Approximately 1/48 second is the traditional 180-degree equivalent; cameras often offer the nearby 1/50-second setting.

Can a fast shutter make video look choppy?

Yes. It reduces motion blur, so rapid movement can appear unusually crisp or staccato when played at ordinary frame rates.

Is shutter speed the same as frame rate?

No. Frame rate is how many frames are recorded each second; shutter speed is how long each of those frames is exposed.

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